UJanuwari 2026 uphawula inyanga yokwazisa ngomhlaza wesibeleko, ixesha elibalulekileyo kwisicwangciso sehlabathi se-World Health Organisation (WHO) sokuphelisa umhlaza wesibeleko ngo-2030. Ukuqonda inkqubela phambili ukusuka kusulelo lwe-HPV ukuya kumhlaza wesibeleko kubalulekile ekunikeni amandla abantu ukuba bafake isandla kweli phulo lezempilo yoluntu kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukusuka kwi-HPV ukuya kuMhlaza: Inkqubo ecothayo esinokuyiphazamisa
Indlela esuka kusulelo lwe-HPV oluhlala lukhona olunobungozi obuphezulu ukuya kumhlaza womlomo wesibeleko iyaqhubeka kancinci kancinci,kuthatha iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kwengama-20.Olu luhlu lwexesha lubonelelaithuba elibalulekileyo lokuhlola nokuthintela ngempumelelo.
Usulelo lwe-HPV Lokuqala (iinyanga ezi-0–6):
I-HPV ingena emlonyeni wesibeleko ngokusebenzisa ii-micro-abrasions kwiiseli ze-epithelial. Kwiimeko ezininzi, inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela isusa ngempumelelo intsholongwane ngaphakathiIinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezingama-24, kwaye akukho monakalo ohlala ixesha elide.
Usulelo lwexesha elifutshane (iinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2):
Ngeli nqanaba, amajoni omzimba ayaqhubeka nokulwa nosulelo. Kwiimeko ezimalunga nama-90%, usulelo luyaphela ngaphandle kokubangela naziphi na iingxaki, nto leyo ebeka umngcipheko omncinci womhlaza womlomo wesibeleko.
Usulelo Oluqhubekayo (iminyaka emi-2–5):
Kwiqela elincinci labasetyhini, usulelo lwe-HPV luhlala luqhubeka. Kulapho intsholongwane iqhubeka khonaphinda-phindakwiiseli zomlomo wesibeleko, nto leyo ebangela ukubonakaliswa okuqhubekayo kwe-viral oncogenesE6kwayeE7Ezi proteni zithintela izinto ezibalulekileyo ezithintela iithumba ezikhokelela kwiingxaki zeseli.
I-Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN) (iminyaka emi-3–10):
Usulelo oluqhubekayo lunokukhokelela kutshintsho olungaphambi komhlaza kwisibeleko olwaziwa ngokuba yiI-Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN). I-CIN yahlulwe ngokwamanqanaba amathathu, apho i-CIN 3 iyeyona inzima kakhulu kwaye inokwenzeka ukuba iqhubeke ibe ngumhlaza. Eli nqanaba lidla ngokukhula emva kwexesha elithile.Iminyaka emi-3 ukuya kweli-10emva kokosuleleka rhoqo, apho ukuxilongwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuze kufunyanwe utshintsho kwangethuba ngaphambi kokuba umhlaza uvele.
Utshintsho Olubi (iminyaka emi-5–20):
Ukuba i-CIN iyaqhubeka ngaphandle konyango, ekugqibeleni inokuguquka ibe ngumhlaza womlomo wesibeleko ohlaselayo. Inkqubo ukusuka kusulelo oluqhubekayo ukuya kumhlaza opheleleyo inokuthatha naphi na ukusukaIminyaka emi-5 ukuya kwengama-20Kulo lonke eli xesha lide, ukuvavanywa rhoqo kunye nokubekwa esweni kubalulekile ukuze kungenelele ngaphambi kokuba umhlaza uqalise.
Ukuhlolwa ngo-2026: Kulula, Kukrelekrele, kwaye Kufikeleleka Ngakumbi
Izikhokelo zehlabathi ziye zavela, kwaye eyona ndlela isebenzayo ngoku kukuvavanya i-HPV. Le ndlela ibona intsholongwanengokuthe ngqo kwaye inovelwano ngakumbikunee-Pap smears zesintu.
-Umgangatho weGolide: Uvavanyo lwe-DNA ye-HPV olunomngcipheko ophezulu
I-HR-HPV DNA inovakalelo oluphezulu, ilungele kakhuluuhlolo olubanzi oluphambilikunye ne-HPV yokuqala usulelo, kunye nexesha elicetyiswayo leminyaka emi-5 rhoqo kubafazi abaneminyaka engama-25-65.
-Uvavanyo Lokulandelela: Uvavanyo lwePap Smear kunye neHPV mRNA
Ukuba uvavanyo lwe-HPV luthi lukhona, i-Pap smear idla ngokusetyenziswa ukufumanisa ukuba i-colposcopy (uvavanyo olusondeleyo lomlomo wesibeleko) iyimfuneko na. Uvavanyo lwe-HPV mRNA yindlela ephucukileyo ejonga ukuba intsholongwane ivelisa iiproteni ezinxulumene nomhlaza, inceda oogqirha ukuba bachonge ukuba zeziphi izifo ezinokubangela umhlaza.
Ixesha Lokuhlolwa (Ngokusekelwe kwiMigaqo Ephambili):
-Qalisa ukuhlolwa rhoqo xa uneminyaka engama-25 okanye engama-30 ubudala.
-Ukuba uvavanyo lwakho lwe-HPV alubonisi ukuba unayo intsholongwane: Phinda uhlolwe kwakhona emva kweminyaka emi-5.
-Ukuba uvavanyo lwakho lwe-HPV lubonise ukuba lukhona: Landela icebiso likagqirha wakho, elinokubandakanya i-Pap smear okanye uvavanyo lokuphinda lwenziwe kunyaka omnye.
-Uvavanyo lunokuyeka emva kweminyaka engama-65 ukuba unembali efanayo yeziphumo eziqhelekileyo.
Ikamva Lifikile: Ubuchwephesha Buyenza Isikrini Sibe Lula Kwaye Sichaneke Ngakumbi
Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neenjongo zokuphelisa i-WHO ngo-2030, iteknoloji yokuhlola ihambela phambili ngokukhawuleza ukujongana nemiqobo efana nokufikeleleka, ubunzima, kunye nokuchaneka. Iinkqubo zanamhlanje zenzelwe ukuba zibe nobuntununtunu kakhulu, zisebenziseke lula, kwaye zilungelelaniswe nayo nayiphi na imeko.
Uvavanyo lweMacro kunye nolweMicroI-AIO800 Izenzekelayo NgokupheleleyoIimolekyuliInkquboneIkhithi yokuchonga iijini ye-HPV14Ngaba indlela yesizukulwana esilandelayo ibalulekile ekuhlolweni okukhulu:
Ukuchaneka okuHlanganiswe ne-WHO: Le khithi ichonga kwaye yahlula zonke iintlobo ezili-14 ze-HPV ezinobungozi obukhulu (16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68), ngokuhambelana neenkqubo zokuthintela zehlabathi, ukuqinisekisa ukuchongwa kweentlobo ezinxulumene kakhulu nomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko.
-Ukubonakala Kakhulu, Ukufunyanwa Kwangethuba: Ngomlinganiselo wokufunyanwa weekopi ezingama-300/mL kuphela, le nkqubo inokubhaqa usulelo olukwinqanaba lokuqala, iqinisekisa ukuba akukho zingozi zingajongwayo.
-Isampuli Eguquguqukayo Ukuze Ufikeleleke Kangcono: Ixhasa zombini ii-swabs zomlomo wesibeleko eziqokelelwe ngoogqirha kunye neesampuli zomchamo eziziqokeleleyo, le nkqubo iphucula kakhulu ukufikeleleka. Ibonelela ngokhetho lwabucala nolulula olunokufikelela kuluntu olungafumani nkonzo ingako.
-Yakhelwe imingeni yokwenyani: Isisombululo sineefomathi ezimbini ze-reagent (ezilulwelo nezifakwe i-lyophilized) ukuze zoyise imiqobo yokugcina kunye nokuthutha izinto ezibandayo.
-Ukuhambelana Okubanzi:Iyahambelana ne-AIO800 automated POCT zombiniUmzekelo-wempenduloukusebenza kunye nezixhobo ze-PCR eziqhelekileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukulungelelaniswa neelabhoratri zazo zonke iisayizi.
-Ukuzenzekelayo okunokuthenjwa: Umsebenzi ozenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo unciphisa ukungenelela ngesandla kunye neempazamo zabantu. Idityaniswe nenkqubo yolawulo longcoliseko oluneeleya ezili-11, iqinisekisa iziphumo ezichanekileyo rhoqo—ezibalulekileyo ekuhlolweni okusebenzayo.
Indlela eya ekuphelisweni ngo-2030
Sinezixhobo esizidingayo ukuze sifikelele kwi-WHOIcebo “le-90-70-90”ukupheliswa komhlaza womlomo wesibeleko ngo-2030:
-Ama-90% amantombazana agonyelwe ngokupheleleyo i-HPV xa eneminyaka eli-15 ubudala
-Ama-70% abasetyhini bahlolwe uvavanyo olusebenza kakuhle xa beneminyaka engama-35 nama-45 ubudala
-Ama-90% abafazi abanesifo somlomo wesibeleko bafumana unyango
Ubuchule bobuchwephesha obuphucula ubuntununtunu, ukufikeleleka, kunye nokulula kokusebenza kuya kuba ngundoqo ekufezekiseni usukelo lwesibini "lwe-70%" kwihlabathi liphela.
IntoniWENAIngayenza
Fumana Uvavanyo: Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga novavanyo olufanelekileyo kunye neshedyuli efanelekileyo kuwe. Buza malunga neendlela zovavanyo ezikhoyo.
Gonywa: Ugonyo lwe-HPV lukhuselekile, luyasebenza, kwaye luyacetyiswa kubantu abaselula kunye nabantu abadala abancinci. Buza malunga needosi zokufumana unyango ukuba uyafaneleka.
Yazi Iimpawu: Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ukuba ufumana ukopha okungalindelekanga, ingakumbi emva kokwabelana ngesondo.
Ixesha elide ukusuka kwi-HPV ukuya kumhlaza yeyona nzuzo yethu inkulu. Ngokugonywa, ukuvavanywa okuphambili, kunye nonyango olukhawulezileyo, ukususwa komhlaza wesibeleko yinjongo yehlabathi enokufezekiswa.
Qhagamshelana nathi:marketing@mmtest.com
Ixesha leposi: Jan-15-2026