Umhla we-9 ku-Epreli luSuku lweHlabathi lokuKhuselwa kweSisu. Njengoko ubomi buhamba ngokukhawuleza, abantu abaninzi batya ngokungacwangciswanga kwaye izifo zesisu ziya zixhaphaka ngakumbi nangakumbi. Oko kubizwa ngokuba "yisisu esilungileyo esinokukwenza ube sempilweni", uyazi ukuba ungasondla kwaye usikhusele njani isisu sakho kwaye uphumelele idabi lokukhusela impilo?
Ziziphi izifo zesisu eziqhelekileyo?
1 I-dyspepsia esebenzayo
Esona sifo sixhaphakileyo sokusebenza kwesisu kukuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwesisu. Isigulana sihamba neempawu ezahlukeneyo zokungakhululeki kwesisu, kodwa akukho monakalo wendalo esiswini sakhe.
2 isifo segastritis esibukhali
Ukulimala okukhawulezileyo kunye nokusabela kokudumba kwenzeke kwizicubu ze-mucosal kumphezulu wodonga lwesisu, kwaye umsebenzi waso wokuthintela wonakala, nto leyo eyabangela ukubola nokopha. Ukuba ayinyangwa ngexesha, inokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu ngakumbi, ezifana nesilonda sesisu kunye nokopha kwesisu.
3 isifo segastritis esingapheliyo
Ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo ezivuselelayo, izicubu ze-mucosal kumphezulu wodonga lwesisu zivelisa impendulo engapheliyo yokuvuvukala. Ukuba ayilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo ixesha elide, amadlala eeseli ze-epithelial ze-mucosal mucosal anokuthi aphele kwaye abe ne-dysplasia, nto leyo eyenza izilonda ezingaphambi komhlaza.
4 isilonda sesisu
Izicubu ze-mucosal ezikumphezulu wodonga lwesisu zatshatyalaliswa zaza zalahlekelwa ngumsebenzi wazo wokuthintela. I-asidi yesisu kunye ne-pepsin zihlala zihlasela izicubu zazo zodonga lwesisu kwaye zenze izilonda kancinci kancinci.
5 umhlaza wesisu
Inxulumene kakhulu ne-gastritis engapheliyo. Kwinkqubo yokwenzakala nokulungiswa okuqhubekayo, iiseli ze-mucosal zesisu ziyaguquka, nto leyo ekhokelela ekutshintsheni okunobungozi, ukwanda okungalawulekiyo kunye nokuhlasela kwezicubu ezingqongileyo.
Lumka ngemiqondiso emihlanu yomhlaza wesisu kumhlaza wesisu.
# Utshintsho kuhlobo lwentlungu
Intlungu iba yinto engapheliyo kwaye ingaqhelekanga.
# Kukho iqhuma esiswini esingaphezulu
Yiva iqhuma eliqinileyo nelibuhlungu kwisokisi yentliziyo.
#i-asidi ye-pantothenic yentliziyo ebuhlungu
Kukho imvakalelo yokutsha kwinxalenye esezantsi ye-sternum, njengokutsha komlilo.
# Ukuhla ukusinda
Ukufunxwa kwezondlo emzimbeni ekutyeni kuyaphazamiseka, kwaye ubunzima bawo buyehla ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngokucacileyo ubhityile, kwaye ukuthatha amayeza akunakuyiphelisa loo meko konke konke.
# Isitulo esimnyama
Indle emnyama ngenxa yezizathu ezingezizo zokutya neziyobisi isenokuba yimbangela yokuba isilonda sesisu sibe ngumhlaza.
Uvavanyo lwe-Gastropathic luthetha
01 isidlo se-barium
Iingenelo: kulula kwaye kulula.
Iingxaki: i-radioactive, ayifanelekanga kubafazi abakhulelweyo kunye neentsana.
02 i-gastroscope
Iingenelo: Asiyondlela yokuvavanya kuphela, kodwa ikwayindlela yonyango.
Iingxaki: uhlolo olubuhlungu nolungena emzimbeni, kunye neendleko eziphezulu.
03I-endoscopy yeCapsule
Iingenelo: kulula kwaye akukho ntlungu.
Iingxaki: ayinakuguqulwa, i-biopsy ayinakuthathwa, kwaye ixabiso liphezulu.
04Iimpawu zethumba
Iingenelo: ukufunyanwa kwe-serological, ukungangenisi, okwaziwayo ngokubanzi
Iingxaki: Idla ngokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokuncedisa ekuxilongeni.
IMacro kunye neMicro-TEstibonelela ngenkqubo yokuhlola ukusebenza kwesisu.
● Ayihlaseli, ayinazintlungu, ikhuselekile, inoqoqosho kwaye iyaphindaphindwa, kwaye inokuthintela ngempumelelo usulelo olunokubakho lwe-iatrogenic, olunokusetyenziswa kakhulu ekufumaneni uluntu kunye nezigulane ezijongwayo;
● Ukufunyanwa akunakwenza nje kuphela isampulu enye kwangoko, kodwa kukwahlangabezana neemfuno zokufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza kweesampulu ezinkulu ngamaqashiso;
Ukusebenzisa i-immunochromatography ukuxhasa i-serum, i-plasma kunye neesampuli zegazi elipheleleyo, iziphumo zovavanyo lobungakanani zinokufunyanwa kwimizuzu eli-15, oko konga ixesha elininzi lokulinda koogqirha kunye nezigulane kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuxilongwa kunye nonyango;
● Ngokweemfuno zovavanyo lweklinikhi, iimveliso ezimbini ezizimeleyo, i-PGI/PGII Joint Inspection kunye ne-G17 Single Inspection, zibonelela ngezalathi zovavanyo ukuze zisetyenziswe kwezonyango;
Ukuxilongwa okudibeneyo kwe-PGI/PGII kunye ne-G17 akunakugweba kuphela ukusebenza kwesisu, kodwa kukwabonisa indawo, ubungakanani kunye nomngcipheko wokuwohloka kwe-mucosal.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-09-2024