Ngomhla wesi-7 kuMeyi, ngo-2022, kuye kwabikwa imeko yasekhaya yosulelo lwentsholongwane yemonkeypox e-UK.
Ngokutsho kweReuters, ngexesha le-20 lendawo, kunye namatyala angaphezu kwe-100 aqinisekisiweyo kunye nokukrokrelwa kwe-monkeypox eYurophu, uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi uqinisekisile ukuba intlanganiso engxamisekileyo kwi-monkeypox iya kubanjwa ngaloo mini.Okwangoku, iye yabandakanya amazwe amaninzi aquka iUnited Kingdom, iUnited States, iSpain, njl njl. Itotali ye-80 yeemeko zemonkeypox kunye namatyala akrokrelwayo angama-50 axelwe kwihlabathi jikelele.
Ukusasazwa kwemephu yeMonkeypox Epidemic eYurophu naseMelika ngoMeyi 19
Imonkeypox sisifo esinqabileyo sentsholongwane ye-zoonotic esihlala sisasazeka phakathi kweenkawu kuMbindi nakwiNtshona Afrika, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ebantwini.I-Monkeypox sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-monkeypox, ye-orthopox virus subgenus yosapho lwe-Poxviridae.Kule subgenus, kuphela intsholongwane yengqakaqha, intsholongwane yenkomo, ivaccinia virus kunye nemonkeypox virus enokubangela usulelo lomntu.Kukho ukungakhuseleki phakathi kweentsholongwane ezine.Intsholongwane yeMonkeypox ikwimo exande kwaye ingakhula kwiiseli zeVero, ezibangela iziphumo ze-cytopathic.
Imifanekiso ye-Electron microscope yentsholongwane yemonkeypox esele ikhulile (ekhohlo) kunye neevirion ezingekavuthwa (ekunene)
Abantu bosulelwa yimonkeypox, ikakhulu ngokulunywa sisilwanyana esosulelekileyo, okanye ngokudibana ngokuthe ngqo negazi, ulwelo lomzimba, kunye nezilonda zemonkeypox zesilwanyana esosulelekileyo.Ngokuqhelekileyo intsholongwane isuka kwizilwanyana isiya ebantwini, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha usulelo olusuka emntwini lunokwenzeka.Ngokuqhelekileyo kukholelwa ukuba isasazwa ngamathontsi anetyhefu yokuphefumla ngexesha elithe ngqo, ixesha elide lokudibana ubuso ngobuso.Ukongeza, i-monkeypox inokusasazeka ngokudibana ngokuthe ngqo nolwelo lomzimba womntu osulelekileyo okanye izinto ezingcoliswe yintsholongwane njengempahla kunye nezinto zokulala.
I-UKHSA yathi iimpawu zokuqala zosulelo lwemonkeypox ziquka umkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu, ukuqaqamba kwezihlunu, iintlungu zomqolo, ii-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo, ukubanda kunye nokudinwa.Izigulane nazo ngamanye amaxesha ziba nerhashalala, ngokuqhelekileyo kuqala ebusweni nakwamanye amalungu omzimba.Uninzi lwabantu abosulelekileyo luyachacha kwiiveki ezimbalwa, kodwa abanye baba nokugula kakhulu.Ngenxa yeengxelo ezilandelelanayo zeemeko zemonkeypox kumazwe amaninzi, ukuphuhliswa kweekiti zokufumanisa ngokukhawuleza zifuneka ngokukhawuleza ukuphepha ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwentsholongwane.
I-Monkeypox Virus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) kunye ne-Orthopox Virus Universal Type/Monkeypox Virus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) ephuhliswe yi-Macro-micro Test inceda ukufumanisa intsholongwane yemonkeypox kunye nokufumana iimeko zosulelo lwemonkeypox ngexesha.
Iikiti ezimbini zinokuphendula kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi, zincede ukuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza kwezigulane ezosulelekileyo, kwaye ziphucule kakhulu izinga lempumelelo yonyango.
| Igama lemveliso | Amandla |
| I-Monkeypox Virus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | Iimvavanyo ezingama-50/ikhithi |
| I-Orthopox Virus Universal Type/Monkeypox Virus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | Iimvavanyo ezingama-50/ikhithi |
● I-Orthopox Virus Universal Type/Monkeypox Virus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) inokugubungela iindidi ezine ze-orthopoxviruses ezibangela usulelo lomntu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ibone intsholongwane yemonkeypox ethandwayo ngoku ukwenza ukuxilongwa kuchaneke ngakumbi kwaye kuphephe ukulahleka.Ukongeza, ityhubhu enye ye-reaction buffer isetyenziswa, ekulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye igcina iindleko.
● Sebenzisa ukukhulisa iPCR ngokukhawuleza.Ixesha lokufumanisa lifutshane, kwaye iziphumo zingafumaneka kwimizuzu engama-40.
● Ulawulo lwangaphakathi lwaziswa kwinkqubo enokubeka iliso kuyo yonke inkqubo yovavanyo nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wovavanyo.
● Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye novakalelo oluphezulu.Intsholongwane inokufunyanwa kwi-concentration ye-300Copies / mL kwisampuli.Ukufunyaniswa kwentsholongwane yemonkeypox akunamnqamlezo kunye nentsholongwane yengqakaqha, intsholongwane yenkomo, intsholongwane yokugonya, njl.
● Iikiti ezimbini zovavanyo zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2022