Ukufunyanwa ngaxeshanye kusulelo lweTB kunye ne-MDR-TB

Isifo sephepha (i-TB), esibangelwa yi-Mycobacterium Tuberculosis(MTB), ihlala isoyikiso sempilo yehlabathi, kunye nokwandaUkuchasana neqhoshaTBIziyobisi ezinjenge-rifampicinn (I-RIF) kunye ne-isoniazid (i-INH)ibalulekile njengeumqobo kwimeko yehlabathiTB Ukulawula iinzame.Ngokukhawuleza kwaye ichanekileUvavanyo lwe-molecularye-TB kunye nokuxhathisa kwi-RIF&I-INH iyacetyiswa yichonga iIzigulana ezosulelekileyongexesha elifanelekileyokwayebanike ngonyango olufanelekileyo.

Imiceli mngeni

Kuqikelelwa ukuba zi-10.6 ezigidi zabantuyawa nge-TB ngo-2022, kukhokelela kwiuqikelelo lwe-1.3 yezigidi zokusweleka, kude ne-2025 i-SINGRAPTOR yeSicwangciso se-TB

I-TB enganyangekiyo ngamachiza, ngakumbi i-MDR-TB (ichanile kwi-RIF&Ish),iyaqhubeka ichaphazela umhlaba wonke TB unyangokwaye ukuthintela.

I-TB ngokukhawuleza i-TB kunye ne-RIF / i-intshi yokuchasa isifoIfuneka ngokungxamisekileyongaphambilikwayeUnyango olusebenzayo xa kuthelekiswangeUkulibaziseka iziphumo zovavanyo lweziyobisi.

BethuIsisombululo

I-Marco kunye neMicro-Micro-Micro-MicroI-3-in-1 ye-TB yesifo seTB / i-RIF & Nih Ikhithiinceda ekuxilongeni ngokufanelekileyoI-TB kunye ne-RIF/Ish Ngomfanekiso omnye.

Itekhnoloji yokunyibilika iyonwabele ukuhlolwa kwaphela kweTB kunye ne-MDR-TB.

Ukuboniswa kwe-1 kwi-1 TB / i-TB

I-Mycobacterium Tuberculo yesifo se-tucleic acid kunye ne-rifampicin, i-isontoiazid yokufumana i-Itoonachid Kit (i-curve enyibilikayo)

Khumbula ngempumelelo ukuvavanywa kwesithuba seTB

Isiphumo seNdawo: Ifumaneka nge-2-2.5 hrs eneseti yokutolika iziphumo ezizenzekelayo ukunciphisa uqeqesho lobugcisa lokusebenza;

Isampulu yovavanyo: I-Sputum, iNkcubeko eqinileyo, iNkcubeko engamanzi

Imvakalelo ephezulu: I-25 yebhakteria / ml ye-TB, i-200 yabantwana yeBacteria enganyangekiyo, i-400 yeentsholongwane / i-ml ye-bacteria enganyangekiyo i-ish enganyangekiyo, iqinisekisa ukuba imithwalo ephantsi.

Iithagethi ezininzi: I-TB-is6110; I-RIF-Ukuchasana - I-RPOB (507 ~ 503); I-Ish-Ukunganyangeki-i-High, Ahpc, KATG 315;

Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho: Ulawulo lwangaphakathi lwesampulu yokuqinisekisa ukunciphisa izinto eziphosakeleyo;

I-acmatifitit ngokubanziy: Ukuhambelana neyona ndlela iphambili ye-PCR ye-PCR ye-Lab Pesse (Bio-Rad CFX96, i-SLAN-96P / 96s, I-BOURS, I-BOURS, I-BOURS, I-BOURS, I-BOURS, I-BOOERS, I-BOURE I-9600);

Ubani imigaqo: Ukubambelela kwizikhokelo zolawulo lwesifo sephepha esinganyangekiyo ngamachiza, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuhambelana kwindlela yeklinikhi.