Iqela B iStreptococcus (GBS)yiintsholongwane eqhelekileyo kodwa imileisoyikiso esibalulekileyo, esihlala sithule, kwiintsana ezisandul' ukuzalwaNangona i-GBS idla ngokungabangeli bungozi kubantu abadala abasempilweni, i-GBS inokuba nemiphumo emibi kakhulu ukuba idluliselwa kumama iye kusana ngexesha lokubeleka. Ukuqonda amazinga abathwali, impembelelo enokubakho, kunye nokubaluleka okubalulekileyo kovavanyo olufike ngexesha nangokuchanekileyo kubalulekile ekukhuseleni impilo yosana.
Ukuxhaphaka Okuthe Cwaka kwe-GBS
I-Group B Strep ixhaphake kakhulu. Izifundo zibonisa ukuba malungaUmntu omnye kwaba-4 abakhulelweyobathwala iintsholongwane ze-GBS kwi-rectum okanye kwi-vaginal yabo, ngesiqhelo ngaphandle kweempawu. Oku kwenza ukuba ukuhlolwa rhoqo kube yeyona ndlela ithembekileyo yokuchonga abathwali kunye nokuthintela ukosuleleka.
Ingozi Yengcwaba Kwiintsana Ezisandul' Ukuzalwa
Xa idluliselwa kusana olusandul’ ukuzalwa, i-GBS inokubangela usulelo olunzima nolusongela ubomi kwiveki yokuqala yobomi (isifo sokuqala kwangethuba) okanye kamva (isifo sokuqala kade). Ezi sulelo ziquka:
I-Sepsis (usulelo lwegazi):Unobangela ophambili wokufa kweentsana ezisandul' ukuzalwa.
Ukukrala kwemiphunga:Usulelo emiphungeni.
I-Meningitis:Usulelo lolwelo kunye nomphetho ojikeleze ingqondo kunye nomqolo, okunokukhokelela kumonakalo wengqondo ohlala ixesha elide.
Isifo se-GBS esiqala kwangethuba sisengunobangela ophambili wokugula nokufa kweentsana kwihlabathi liphela. Ukungenelela ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ukuze kusinde kwaye kuncitshiswe iingxaki ezihlala ixesha elide.
Amandla Okusindisa Ubomi Okuhlola Nokuthintela
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuthinteleni kukuhlolwa kwe-GBS (okucetyiswayo phakathi kweeveki ezingama-36-37 zokukhulelwa yimibutho efana ne-ACOG) kunye nokunikezelwauthintelo lwe-antibiotic lwangaphakathi ekuzalweni (IAP)ukuba bachonge abantu abathwala izifo ngexesha lokubeleka. Olu ngenelelo lulula lunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokosuleleka kunye nesifo esiqala kwangethuba.
Umngeni: Ukugcinwa kwexesha kunye nokuchaneka kovavanyo
Iindlela zokuhlola zemveli ze-GBS zijongene nemiqobo enokuchaphazela unyango, ingakumbi kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ezifana nokubeleka ngaphambi kwexesha okanye ukuqhekeka kwee-membranes ngaphambi kwexesha (PROM):
Ukulibaziseka kwexesha:Iindlela zokukhulisa izityalo eziqhelekileyo zithatha iiyure ezili-18-36 ukuze kubekho iziphumo – ixesha alifumaneki xa ukuzala kuqhubeka ngokukhawuleza.
Izinto Ezingalunganga Ezingeyonyani:Uvakalelo lwenkcubeko lunokwehla kakhulu (uphando lubonisa ukuba malunga ne-18.5% yeempembelelo ezingezizo ezingezizo), ngokuyinxenye ngenxa yokukhula kokufihla ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotic kutshanje.
Iinketho Ezilinganiselweyo Zokhathalelo:Nangona kukho ii-immunoassays ezikhawulezayo, zihlala zingenazo iimpawu ezaneleyo zobuntununtunu. Uvavanyo lweemolekyuli lubonelela ngokuchanekileyo kodwa ngokwesiko belufuna iilabhoratri ezikhethekileyo kwaye luthatha iiyure.
Isidingo Esibalulekileyo: Iziphumo Ezikhawulezayo Nezithembekileyo Kwindawo Yokhathalelo
Imida yovavanyo lwendabuko igxininisa ixabiso elikhuluukuxilongwa kwe-GBS ngokukhawuleza, ngokuchanekileyo, kwindawo yokhathaleloUkuchonga ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngexesha lokubeleka kubalulekile ukuze:
Ukwenza Izigqibo Okusebenzayo:Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-IAP inikwa bonke abathwali ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuphucula Ukhathalelo Lweentsana Ezisandula Ukuzalwa:Ukuvumela ukuba kubekho ukubekwa esweni okufanelekileyo kunye nonyango kwangethuba ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Ukunciphisa ii-Antibiotics ezingafunekiyo:Ukuphepha ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwee-antibiotics kubantu abaqinisekisiweyo ukuba abanayo imeko yabo.
Ukulawula Iimeko Ezingxamisekileyo:Ukubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokubeletha ngaphambi kwexesha okanye i-PRM.
Ukunyamekela Okuqhubekekayo: Isithembiso seMolekyuli ekhawulezayoI-GBSUvavanyo
Izisombululo ezintsha ezifanaI-Macro kunye ne-Micro-Test GBS kunye neNkqubo ye-Easy Ampziguqula ukufunyanwa kwe-GBS:
Isantya Esingazange Sibonwe Ngaphambili:Ihambisaiziphumo ezilungileyo kwimizuzu emi-5 kuphela, okuvumela ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo eklinikhi ngoko nangoko.
Ukuchaneka Okuphezulu:Itekhnoloji yeemolekyuli inika iziphumo ezithembekileyo, inciphisa izinto eziyingozi ezingezizo ezilungileyo.
Ingongoma Yokwenene Yokhathalelo:Inkqubo ye-Easy Amp incedauvavanyo olufunekayo ngokuthe ngqokwiikliniki zokubeleka nokubeleka okanye zangaphambi kokubeleka kusetyenziswa iiswabhu eziqhelekileyo zesini/esinqeni.
Ukuguquguquka kokusebenza:Iimodyuli zenkqubo ezizimeleyo zivumela uvavanyo ukuba luhambelane neemfuno zomsebenzi weklinikhi.
Ukubeka phambili uhlolo oluqhelekileyo kunye nokusebenzisa ukuxilongwa okukhawulezileyo nokuthembekileyo yindlela ephambili yokufikelela kwezi njongo.Iqinisekisa ukungenelela ngexesha elifanelekileyo xa kubaluleke kakhulu, inciphisa ngokuthe ngqo umthwalo wesifo se-GBS esiqala kwangethuba.
Qhagamshelana nathi aphamarketing@mmtest.comngolwazi oluneenkcukacha ngemveliso kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokusasazwa kwayo.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-26-2025