Isikhokelo sikabani sicebisa ukufunwa nge-HPV DNA njengovavanyo oluphambili kunye nesampulu yenye indlela ecetyiswayo ngubani

Owona mhlaza wesine oqhelekileyo phakathi kwabafazi kwihlabathi liphela ngokwenani lamatyala amatsha kunye nokusweleka ngumhlaza wesibeleko emva kwebele, i-colorect kunye nemiphunga. Zimbini iindlela zokuthintela umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko-ukuthintela ukhuseleko kunye nothintelo lwesibini. Uthintelo lwaziindawo zokuqala ithintela i-Prevancers kwindawo yokuqala usebenzisa ugonyo lwe-HPV. Uthintelo lwesibini luchonga izilonda zokwakha ngokukhangela kwaye ubaphathe ngaphambi kokuba ujike ube ngumhlaza. Kukho iindlela ezintathu ezixhaphakileyo ukuba zibekho kwi-Funer Umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, yenzelwe i-viz yoqoqosho lwentlalo nezoqoqosho kwi-viz kwi-viz, i-cytology / papanicou (pap) yovavanyo lwe-DNEAR kunye ne-HPV ye-DNE. Kwimihla yejiniweyo yabasetyhini, yiZikhokelo ezingama-2021 ngoku zincoma ukufunwa nge-HPV DNA njengovavanyo oluphambili ukuqala kweminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwelishumi endaweni ye-pap smear okanye nge-pap smear okanye nge-PAP. Uvavanyo lwe-HPV DNA luneemvakalelo eziphezulu (90 ukuya kwi-100%) xa kuthelekiswa ne-PAP Sytology kunye ne-vale. Ikwasebenza kakhulu kuneziindlela zokuhlola okanye i-cytology kwaye ilungele zonke iisetingi.

Ukuzingca ngolunye ukhetho olucetyiswayo ngubani. ngakumbi abafazi abagxininisayo. Izibonelelo zokuhlolwa zisebenzisa uvavanyo lwe-HPV oqokelelekileyo lwe-HPV lubandakanya ukunciphisa kunye nokuncitshiswa kwezithintelo kubafazi. Apho uvavanyo lwe-HPV lufumaneka njengenxalenye yenkqubo yesizwe, ukhetho lokufumana isampulu lunokukhuthaza abasetyhini ukuba bafumane uvavanyo kunye ne-SURE-Sampling kunganceda ukufikelela kwithagethi ye-70% ye Ukuvavanywa ngo -2030. Abasetyhini banokuziva bekhululekile ukuthatha iisampulu zabo, endaweni yoko bafuna ukubona umsebenzi wezempilo kumhlaza womlomo wesibeleko.

Apho uvavanyo lwe-HPV lufumaneka khona, iinkqubo kufuneka ziqwalasele ukuba ukubandakanywa kwe-HPV ngokwakho njengenketho eyodwa kwiindlela zazo ezikhoyo kuvavanyo lomlomo wesibeleko kunye nokunyangwa kunokujongana nezikhewu kwi-GEPS ngoku.

[1] Umbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi: Iingcebiso ezintsha zokuhlolwa kunye nonyango ukuthintela umhlaza [2021]

[2] Ungenelelo lokuzikhathalela: I-Papillomavirus yomntu (HPV) (HPV) (HPV)


IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-28-2024