Nika ingqalelo kuvavanyo lwangethuba lwe-GBS

01 Yintoni i-GBS?

Iqela B iStreptococcus (GBS) yiGram-positive streptococcus ehlala kwindawo esezantsi yokugaya kunye ne-genitourinary tract yomzimba womntu.Yi-opportunistic pathogen.GBS yosulela ikakhulu isibeleko kunye nenwebu yomntwana ngelungu lobufazi elinyukayo.I-GBS inokubangela usulelo lomjelo womchamo womama, usulelo lwe-intrauterine, i-bacteremia kunye ne-postpartum endometritis, kwaye yonyuse umngcipheko wokubeleka phambi kwexesha okanye ukuzala umntwana oswelekileyo.

I-GBS inokukhokelela kusulelo kusana olusanda kuzalwa okanye kusana.Malunga ne-10% -30% yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo bathwaxwa lusulelo lwe-GBS.I-50% yezi zinto zinokudluliselwa ngokuthe nkqo kusana olusanda kuzalwa ngexesha lokubeleka ngaphandle kokungenelela, okukhokelela kusulelo olusandul 'ukuzalwa.

Ngokwexesha lokuqala losulelo lwe-GBS, lunokwahlulwa lube ziindidi ezimbini, enye yi-GBS yokuqala-isifo (GBS-EOD), eyenzeka kwiintsuku ezisi-7 emva kokunikezelwa, ikakhulu iyenzeka kwiiyure eziyi-12-48 emva kokunikezelwa, kwaye ikakhulu ibonakalisa njenge I-bacteremia yosana, inyumoniya, okanye i-meningitis.Enye i-GBS kade-ukuqala kwesifo (i-GBS-LOD), eyenzeka ukusuka kwiintsuku ze-7 ukuya kwiinyanga ze-3 emva kokubeleka kwaye ibonakalisa ngokukodwa i-bacteremia yosana / yosana, i-meningitis, i-pneumonia, okanye i-organ and soft tissue infection.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-GBS yaphambi kokubeleka kunye nongenelelo lwe-intrapartum amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo inani losulelo olusandul' ukubeleka olusandul' ukubeleka, lwandise izinga lokusinda kwabantwana abasandul' ukubeleka kunye nomgangatho wobomi.

02 Ukuthintela njani?

Kwi-2010, i-US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) yaqulunqa "Izikhokelo zoThintelo lwe-Perinatal GBS", incoma ukuhlolwa kwesiqhelo kwi-GBS kwiiveki ze-35-37 zokukhulelwa kwi-trimester yesithathu.

Ngo-2020, i-American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) "Imvumelwano ngoThintelo lwe-Early-ukuqala kweQela le-B Streptococcal Disease kwiNtsana ezisanda kuzalwa" icebisa ukuba bonke abafazi abakhulelweyo kufuneka bahlole i-GBS phakathi kwe-36 + 0-37 + 6 iiveki zokukhulelwa.

Kwi-2021, "I-Consensus yeNgcali malunga noThintelo lwe-Perinatal Group B Streptococcal Disease (China)" ekhutshwe yi-Perinatal Medicine Branch ye-Chinese Medical Association incoma ukuhlolwa kwe-GBS kubo bonke abafazi abakhulelweyo kwiiveki ze-35-37 zokukhulelwa.Icebisa ukuba ukuhlolwa kwe-GBS kusebenze iiveki ezi-5.Kwaye ukuba umntu one-GBS ongenayo i-GBS akazisanga ngaphezu kweeveki ezi-5, kucetyiswa ukuba uphinde uvavanye.

03 Isisombululo

I-Macro & Micro-Test iphuhlise i-Group B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR), efumanisa iisampulu ezifana nomgudu wokuzala womntu kunye ne-rectal secretions ukuvavanya imeko yeqela B losulelo lwe-streptococcal, kunye nokuncedisa abafazi abakhulelweyo abane-GBS yokuxilongwa kosulelo.Imveliso iye yaqinisekiswa yi-EU CE kunye ne-US FDA, kwaye inomsebenzi ogqwesileyo wemveliso kunye namava amahle omsebenzisi.

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Iingenelo

Ngokukhawuleza: Isampuli elula, inyathelo elinye lokutsalwa, ukufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza

Uvakalelo oluphezulu: i-LoD yekhithi yi-1000 Iikopi/mL

Multi-subtype: kuquka 12 subtypes ezifana la, lb, lc, II, III

Ukuchasana nokungcoliseka: i-enzyme ye-UNG yongezwa kwinkqubo yokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukungcoliseka kwe-nucleic acid kwilabhoratri.

 

Inombolo Yekhathalogu Igama lemveliso Inkcazo
HWTS-UR027A IQela B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit(Fluorescence PCR) Iimvavanyo ezingama-50/ikhithi
HWTS-UR028A/B IQela B elomiswe ngumkhenkce eStreptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit(Fluorescence PCR) Iimvavanyo ezingama-20/ikhithiIimvavanyo ezingama-50/ikhithi

Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-15-2022