I-Candida Albicans/Candida Tropicalis/Candida Glabrata Nucleic Acid edibeneyo

I-Candida yeyona ntyatyambo inkulu yefungus emzimbeni womntu. Ifumaneka kakhulu kwindlela yokuphefumla, kwindlela yokugaya ukutya, kwindlela yokuzala kunye nezinye izitho ezinxibelelana nehlabathi langaphandle. Ngokubanzi, ayisiyo ntsholongwane kwaye ikwiibhaktheriya ezibangela amathuba. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kakhulu kwe-immunosuppressant kunye nenani elikhulu lee-antibiotics ezibanzi, kunye ne-tumor radiotherapy, i-chemotherapy, unyango olungena ngaphakathi, ukufakelwa kwamalungu, i-flora eqhelekileyo ayilingani kwaye usulelo lwe-candida lwenzeka kwindlela yokuzala kunye nendlela yokuphefumla. I-Candida albicans yeyona ixhaphakileyo ngokwezonyango, kwaye kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-16 zebhaktheriya ezibangela izifo ezingezizo i-Candida albicans, phakathi kwazo i-C. tropicalis, i-C. glabrata, i-C. parapsilosis kunye ne-C. krusei zixhaphake kakhulu. I-Candida albicans yi-fungus ebangela amathuba ehlala kwindawo yamathumbu, umlomo, i-vagina kunye nezinye ii-membranes kunye nolusu. Xa ukumelana komzimba kuncipha okanye i-microecology iphazamiseka, inokwanda ngamanani amakhulu kwaye ibangele izifo. I-Candida tropicalis yintsholongwane ebangela amathuba ekhoyo kakhulu kwindalo nasemzimbeni womntu. Xa ukumelana komzimba kunciphile, i-Candida tropicalis inokubangela usulelo lolusu, ulwelwesi lwesini, umchamo kwanosulelo oluhamba emzimbeni.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, phakathi kweentlobo zeCandida ezahlulwe kwizigulana ezine-candidiasis, iCandida tropicalis ithathwa njengeyokuqala okanye yesibini engeyiyo i-Candida albicans (NCAC) kwizinga lokuzahlula, elibangelwa ikakhulu zizigulana ezine-leukemia, i-immunodeficiency, i-catheterization yexesha elide, okanye unyango olusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane abanzi. Inani labantu abasulelekileyo yiCandida tropicalis liyahluka kakhulu ngokweendawo. Inani labantu abasulelekileyo yiCandida tropicalis liyahluka kakhulu ngokweendawo. Kwamanye amazwe, usulelo lweCandida tropicalis ludlula neCandida albicans. Izinto ezibangela izifo ziquka i-hyphae, i-hydrophobicity yomphezulu weseli, kunye nokwakheka kwe-biofilm. ICandida glabrata yi-fungus eqhelekileyo ye-vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC). Izinga lokuzaliswa kwekoloni kunye nezinga lokusuleleka yiCandida glabrata zinxulumene nobudala babantu. Ukuzaliswa kwekoloni kunye nosulelo lweCandida glabrata kunqabile kakhulu kwiintsana nabantwana, kwaye izinga lokuzaliswa kwekoloni kunye nezinga lokusuleleka yiCandida glabrata liyanda kakhulu ngokweminyaka. Ukuxhaphaka kweCandida glabrata kunxulumene nezinto ezifana nendawo, ubudala, inani labantu, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-fluconazole.