Uhlobo lweNyukleyikhi yeHerpes Simplex 1/2, (HSV1/2)

Izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (STD) zisesesinye sezona zisongelo ziphambili kukhuseleko lwempilo yoluntu kwihlabathi liphela. Ezi zifo zinokukhokelela ekungazali, ekuzalweni kwangaphambi kwexesha, ekuhluphekeni nasekubeni neengxaki ezahlukeneyo ezinzulu. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezifo ezibangelwa zizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo, kuquka iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane, i-chlamydia, i-mycoplasma kunye ne-spirochetes, phakathi kwazo i-Neisseria gonorrhoeae, i-Mycoplasma genitalium, i-Chlamydia trachomatis, i-HSV1, i-HSV2, i-Mycoplasma hominis, kunye ne-Ureaplasma urealyticum zixhaphakile.

I-genital herpes sisifo esixhaphakileyo esidluliselwa ngesondo esibangelwa yi-HSV2, esisulelayo kakhulu. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukwanda kwe-genital herpes kunyuke kakhulu, kwaye ngenxa yokwanda kweendlela zokuziphatha ngokwesondo eziyingozi, izinga lokufunyaniswa kwe-HSV1 kwi-genital herpes linyuke kwaye kwaxelwa ukuba liphezulu ukuya kwi-20%-30%. Usulelo lokuqala lwe-genital herpes virus alubonakali ngaphandle kweempawu ezibonakalayo zeklinikhi ngaphandle kwe-herpes yendawo kwi-mucosa okanye eluswini lwezigulane ezimbalwa. Ekubeni i-genital herpes ibonakaliswa kukuphuma kwentsholongwane ubomi bonke kunye nokuthambekela kokubuyela umva, kubalulekile ukuhlola iintsholongwane ngokukhawuleza kwaye kuthintele ukudluliselwa kwayo.